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- <text id=93CT1817>
- <title>
- Panama--Travel
- </title>
- <history>
- Compact ALMANAC--CIA Factbook
- Middle America
- Panama
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>CIA World Factbook</source>
- <hdr>
- Travel
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Climate and clothing: The climate in Panama City and Colon is
- tropical, and humidity is high (average 78%, high 98%).
- Light-weight, summer clothing is necessary year round. Dress is
- generally informal. The rainy season lasts from May through
- early December, with the heaviest rains beginning in September.
- Umbrellas and raincoats are recommended. The dry season usually
- begins in late December and ends in April.
- </p>
- <p> Entry requirements: U.S. citizens can enter with regular
- passports or other proof of U.S. citizenship (e.g., birth
- certificates, naturalization certificate, certificate of
- citizenship). Either a visa or a tourist card is required; the
- former may be obtained at the Panamanian Embassy or consulates,
- while the latter is easily obtainable at the Miami ticket
- counters of airlines servicing Panama.
- </p>
- <p> Health: Sanitation conditions in Panama City are similar to
- those in the United States. Good health facilities are available
- in Panama City but are limited in the rest of the country. No
- inoculations are required for entry. For those planning to live
- in Panama or travel outside major cities, the following
- inoculations are recommended: gamma globulin, typhoid, tetanus,
- yellow fever, polio, and, for children, usual childhood
- immunizations.
- </p>
- <p> Telecommunications: The telephone system in Panama City and
- Colon is good. Long-distance telephone service to the U.S. and
- other points abroad is good. Panama City is in the eastern
- standard time zone like Washington, D.C., but does not adopt
- daylight saving time.
- </p>
- <p> Transportation: Panama is known as puente del mundo--"the
- crossroads of the world"--and is served by several
- international airlines and steamship companies. Flight time from
- Miami to Panama is about 2 1/2 hours. The Inter-American Highway
- extends from the U.S. to Panama City, but it has not been
- extended through the thick jungle of the Darien Gap to the
- Colombian border. Panama City and Colon are connected by both
- rail and road (Trans-Isthmian Highway); the trip takes 1 1/2
- hours. In Panama City, taxis are plentiful and inexpensive. Bus
- service is fair, although generally crowded. Major car rental
- agencies have offices in Panama.
- </p>
- <p> Tourist attractions: The canal tours at Miraflores and Gatun
- Locks; the ruins of Panama Viejo; French Plaza; the Cathedral;
- San Jose Church with its Golden Altar; the Flat Arch; the
- Presidential Palace; Santa Ana Church and Plaza; the Balboa
- Monument; the Archeological Museum; the Museums of Natural
- Sciences, Panamanian History, Colonial Religious Art, and
- Afro-Antilles; the resort islands of Contadora and Taboga;
- shopping for duty-free articles and handicrafts, horse racing,
- sport-fishing, and gambling.
- </p>
- <p> Holidays: January 1 (New Year's Day), January 9 (Day of
- Mourning), Mardi Gras, Good Friday, May 1 (Labor Day), October
- 11 (Revolution Day), November 3 (Independence from Colombia),
- November 10 (Uprising of Los Santos), November 28 (Independence
- from Spain), December 8 (Mother's Day), December 25 (Christmas)
- </p>
- <p>Source: U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, June
- 1989.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-